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Denmark ranks highly on 2022 Gender Equality Index, but some failings too

Ben Hamilton
October 24th, 2022


This article is more than 2 years old.

Danish men more likely to shirk childcare responsibilities compared to most other EU countries

Denmark has better equality than most, but is it good enough? (photo: fosteropenscience.eu)

Denmark is once again one of the best performing EU nations in the 2022 Gender Equality Index issued by the European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE), trailing only Sweden, although there has been no noticeable improvement since last year. 

With a score of 77.8 out of 100, it finished well above the EU average (68.6), but a fair way short of its neighbours (83.9).

The Netherlands, Finland and France completed the top five, while Greece was bottom (53.4), slightly ahead of Romania and Hungary.

To access the full report, click here.

Effect of the pandemic
EIGE head Carlien Scheele warns that the countries’ scores have not seen such a decrease in scores since 2010, but concedes that the pandemic is partly to blame.

“This requires urgent scrutiny, as our results show that specific groups of people, who tend to be in more vulnerable situations during times of crises, are most at risk. Clearly, stark gendered gendered inequalities compound the issue.”

Among the specific groups, the report clarified, are women with disabilities, older women, young women struggling to find employment, and women migrants. 

Danish men less likely to pull their weight with childcare
Denmark scored well across five of the six parameters – health, work, money, time and power – but did suffer a setback in the category of knowledge: down 1.7 percentage points on the previous report, and down 3.9 on 2010. The pandemic made it harder for some women to balance studies with other responsibilities, the report concluded.

And it might surprise some to learn that childcare responsibilities in Denmark are anything but balanced, according to the index, as there is an 11 percentage point gap in favour of women engaging in at least one hour a day looking after children aged 0-12, and a 13 pp gap in regards to kids aged 12-17. 

Denmark was respectively the second worst and worst in the EU for mothers being more likely to be caring for their children than fathers, even though the EU averages (90 and 86 percent for 0-12; 78 and 77 for 12-17) were very high.

Danish women likely to suffer psychological violence
Among the report’s other findings regarding Denmark, an index-high 60 percent of women in Denmark (along with Latvia) report experiencing some form of psychological violence.

On a more positive note, Denmark had the third best score (80.2) for engagement in social activities such as sport, cultural, leisure, voluntary or charitable activities.

And it also ranked in the top five for having a representation of close to 40 percent on company boards and in Parliament.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”