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Science Round-Up: Indoor climate crucial in fight against viruses

Natalia Joanna Bajor
September 17th, 2020


This article is more than 4 years old.

Nordic researcher wants to bring attention to the importance of air hygiene in the fight against COVID-19.

Air purifiers deemed helpful in the fight against coronavirus (photo: pikist.com)

Until now, the focus of the fight against coronavirus has been finding ways to stop the infection taking place through bodily fluids, such as saliva, but ruling out the possibility of the virus travelling through air is irresponsible, writes Peter V Nielsen from Aalborg University in an open letter to the World Health Organization.

During the reopening phase of the coronavirus lockdown, there needs to be more focus on the cleanliness of the air – especially in public places like supermarkets, schools, offices, daycare institutions, and so on.

Air purifiers can help
Air purifiers can remove up to 99.97 percent of particles from the air and keep the humidity at around 45-55 percent, thus significantly decreasing the chances of infections beeing transmitted through the air.

It can, for example, decrease the risk of infection by the flu virus by up to 80 percent.

It should of course not be taken as the ultimate solution to the coronavirus pandemic, but it is a solution that needs to be taken into consideration while strategising future reopenings, contends Nielsen. 


DTU ranks number two in World University Research Rankings 
DTU has been ranked second in this year’s World University Research Rankings, which evaluates the impact of various universities’ research as well as its collaborators and excellence. Universities across the world are ranked according to seven categories divided into three groups: Research Multi-disciplinarity, Research Impact and Research Collaborative-ness. American Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) topped the list.

British COVID-19 expert moving to University of Copenhagen
A top British researcher and expert in handling COVID-19, Dr Samir Bhatt, has received a grant from Novo Nordisk to start his own research group at the Department of Public Health. His field of expertise is mathematical modelling. Among others, he was one of the advisory experts in the state of New York during the coronavirus outbreak.

Cyberattacks and their effect on our laws
Cyberattacks in 2015 and 2016 on the Danish military brought to life a discussion concerning what regulations should govern crimes committed in the virtual space. Astrid Kjeldgaard-Pedersen, a University of Copenhagen law researcher, contends that the laws applying to real life should be mirrored in the virtual space, but many questions remain unanswered.

Smart participation in city’s development
In the future, data collected from smart devices will be used to develop city landscapes, contends a University of Copenhagen study. The human factor cannot be forgotten, though. A recent development in technology will, on a larger scale, enable citizens to take an active role in planning out new improvements in the city.

More chemicals to be tested for hormonal disruption
Pesticides are tested for endocrine disruption properties in compliance with European law, but many other chemicals are not. DTU researchers together with tthe Food Institute and Rigshospitalet suggest the same guidelines should be used to test other everyday chemicals for their disruptive properties. Researchers argue that chemicals used in cosmetics or as food additives can be just as harmful as some pesticides, contending that similar guidelines should be put in place.

Giant underground ‘water balloons’ to store surplus energy
Aarhus University has received a grant from the Energy Technology Development and Demonstration Programme to build a 100 sqm underground testing facility. The giant underground water balloonms will demonstrate the ability to store surplus energy in water.

Sales of hybrid cars have skyrocketed in the last few months
The year 2020 has seen a rapid increase in the sales of electric and hybrid cars in Denmark. In August, over 50 percent of all the sold cars were electric. However, they still only account for around 13 percent of all newly registered cars.

We have a tendency to be selfish – study
A joint study by the University of Copenhagen and Lund University has revealed that if no clear guidelines are provided, people tend to assess situations in favour of themselves. When subjects were asked to share money with their spouse, they were only found to be more generous upon receiving instructions on how much money they should share.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”