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New research shows that young people’s brains are as sensitive as babies

Didong Zhao
July 21st, 2022


This article is more than 2 years old.

According to the Danish-led study, negative social experiences during one’s teenage years can be even more “destructive” than negative experinces during one’s first few years of life

The experience of children in school and at home can have a long-term impact on their mental wellbeing, claims the study (photo: Pixabay)

A new Danish study has revealed that the adolescent brain remains highly sensitive to outside influence, including that of parents, teachers and peers.

“Most surprisingly, the negative social experiences of adolescent children are even more destructive than within 1,000 days after birth,” said Signe Hald Andersen, research professor and deputy head of Rockwool Fondens Forskningsenhed, to TV2.

In particular, said Andersen, negative experiences such as parental unemployment, crime, mental illness, and death can have a long-term impact on the adolescent brain. On the flip side, however, the sensitivity of the adolescent brain provides an opportunity to address early childhood trauma.

“Even if a child has had a difficult start in life, we have a new window later to make a difference for the child,” said Andersen.

More social resources needed to help teenagers
Experts agree that childhood is a crucial period of development and, accordingly, a great deal of attention has been paid to early childhood intervention in health care practice and research.

However, John Mejlgren, a counselor that works with teenagers, is calling for greater attention to be paid to the formative years of adolescence.

“This requires at least five to ten times more funding than the municipalities currently provide. Therefore, support for youth development is not sufficiently prioritised,” said Mejlgren to TV2.

Andersen, one of the researchers behind the study, hopes her team’s work will encourage parents, teachers and other adults to pay greater attention to the healthy development of young people.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”