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Danish research: Longer breastfeeding reduces infections in infants

Christian Wenande
February 3rd, 2021


This article is more than 3 years old.

Study showed that breastfeeding dramatically reduced the risk of babies being hospitalised in year one

More than nutrition coming out of there (photo: Pixabay)

The WHO recommends that children are breastfed for a least six months and preferably up to two years and beyond. 

Now, a study from Odense University Hospital (OUH) has further underscored the importance of breastfeeding.

The study showed that breastfeeding helps protect babies from infections in its first year.

“About 25 percent of all children are hospitalised with infections in their first year – particularly infections in the upper and lower airways, such as bronchitis and pneumonia,” said Steffen Husby, a professor and research leader at H C Andersen Children’s Hospital at OUH.

“It’s an extremely frequent problem that has consequences for the well being of the child and society, as parents are away from their work when the child is ill.”

READ ALSO: No connection between breastfeeding and ADHD

Protects for years
The research revealed that breastfeeding a child in its first four months, halves the risk of the child being hospitalised due to infection during its first year of life.

Every month the child was breastfed after four months reduced the risk of hospitalisation by 4 percent. 

In fact, the study showed that breastfeeding could help protect children from infection for up to three years.

In total, 815 children took part in the study by being monitored from birth and up to around age three.

Figures from 2018 showed that 88 percent of new mothers in Denmark fully breastfed for the first two weeks after birth.

However, that dropped to 71 percent after nine weeks, 61 percent after 17 weeks and way down to 11.7 percent after 26 weeks.

The research has been published in the respected scientific journal Pediatrics.

Check out the video below for an abstract.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”