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More Danes contracting Legionnaires’ disease

Christian Wenande
February 15th, 2019


This article is more than 5 years old.

Experts baffled over rising number of cases

Not something you want to inhale (photo: Pixabay)

More and more Danes are contracting the dreaded lung infection Legionnaires’ disease, and leading researchers can’t find out why.

The rate of people contracting the illness is higher in Denmark than the European average and figures from the State Serum Institute (SSI) reveal that twice as many Danes were infected with the bacteria in 2017 and 2018 compared to the previous years.

Another interesting aspect is the regional differences. For instance, there were just 13 cases reported in north Jutland in 2017 but 65 in southern Denmark. There were 43 in the capital region, 33 in Zealand and 56 in mid-Jutland.

READ MORE: Denmark has more than its share of Legionnaires’ disease sufferers

Millions earmarked
The government wants to get to the bottom of the mystery and has therefore set aside 2 million kroner to investigate, and ultimately prevent the numbers continuing their upward trajectory.

The disease is brought on by inhaling the freshwater Legionnaires’  bacteria that thrives in warm water at temperatures between 20 and 50 degrees.

Most cases involves people contracting the disease by taking showers in their own homes, but water taps, toilets, spas and air conditioners can also spread the illness. The bacteria infect the lungs through inhalation of water mist.

Three tips
Three recommendations to avoid the disease are firstly, check the temperature of the water in your home – cold water shouldn’t be warmer than 20 degrees when it comes out of the tap and the warm water shouldn’t be cooler than 55 degrees.

Secondly, check your water system to see if there are any areas where water can be still and stagnate, as the bacteria thrive in still water. Make sure your water pipes are insulated – you don’t want the warm pipe to be too close to the cold pipe.

Finally, rinse your water system if you’ve been away on holiday, as the water in the system has been still for a while. Turn on the taps, shower etc and allow the water to run for a bit. Brushing your teeth in the shower is also not recommended.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”