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Danish research: UV-treated milk could boost prematurely born babies

Christian Wenande
August 8th, 2017


This article is more than 7 years old.

New study on pigs has shown promising results

Results have proven promising in pigs (photo: KU)

A new research project from the University of Copenhagen (KU) has revealed that prematurely born children could be strengthened by ingesting UV-treated milk.

The findings, which showed promising results in pigs, could pave the way for a study on children and perhaps a change in practice in Denmark.

“It is known that UV treatment can better preserve the quality of milk proteins, but this study is the first which shows a beneficial physiological effect in prematurely-born individuals,” said Per Torp Sangild, a professor at the Department for Veterinary and Animal Sciences who conducted the project.

“The study is important because pigs are usually good indicators for human children, as their anatomy and development in birth-related situations are similar. We expect to find similar results for children, so perhaps we need to rethink how we treat milk for kids.”

READ MORE: Overweight mothers can ‘infect’ children with tendency to obesity, Danish research indicates

Closer to the real thing
Because prematurely-born children are very vulnerable, breast milk is essential when it comes to their development. Unfortunately, the production of breast milk is often delayed following a premature birth, so the health services make sure that they are given donor milk from other mothers.

Due to the risk of bacterial transfer, the milk is treated with heat in a process called pasteurisation.

But the Danish research indicates that UV treatment of donor milk offers a better result for prematurely born babies that traditional heat treatment options – it is at least the case in pigs and human milk can be used to nourish pigs.

UV treatment not only kills bacteria on a par with traditional heat treatment options but it also maintains the good qualities of the milk, such as bioactive proteins, concentration, and activity of milk enzymes – something traditional treatment doesn’t.

The Danish research showed that prematurely born pigs who were given UV-treated milk fared better than those on pasteurised milk – they grew faster, developed better bowel functions and protection against bacteria.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”