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Island pulling out all the stops to prevent rat plague

Stephen Gadd
May 23rd, 2017


This article is more than 7 years old.

Rats are one of nature’s most successful species and, once established, can breed and spread enormously quickly

Fanø residents hope that this is the only one (photo: flickr/Martin Cooper)

Fanø is a small island off Esbjerg on the west coast of Denmark. For a number of years now, it has been free from rats. However, last week an islander discovered a dead one.

Now the municipality is mobilising all its efforts to stop them spreading, DR Nyheder reports.

READ ALSO: Fabulous Fanø leads the way as Denmark’s top nature habitat

Today, a team of rat-catchers is visiting the island, and it seems as if there might be more than one.

Bringing out the big guns
Rat-catcher Hans Åge Ebsen from Esbjerg Municipality, who has been brought in to solve the problem, said that “we think there might be several rats on the property and we are going all in to destroy them and stop the population spreading.”

Once rats become established, their numbers increase extremely rapidly, and it would be extremely difficult to make the island rat-free again.

Making hay while the sun shines
Torben Bergmann, who is responsible for rat-catching in Esbjerg Municipality, said that “typically, a pair can easily become 50 during a year. They will also quickly spread geographically – for example, to the neighbouring property.”

Up until now, it is uncertain how the rat arrived on the island. It could perhaps have come from the mainland on a load of hay.


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Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

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At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”