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Denmark offers no support to people who intentionally harm themselves

Lucie Rychla
April 5th, 2016


This article is more than 8 years old.

People who are cutting, burning or biting themselves have nowhere to turn to with their problems

So many young people are self-harming, it has become an epidemic (photo: Nina AJ)

Some 32 percent of Danes aged 18-25 have at some point in their lives harmed themselves by deliberately cutting, burning, biting or hitting themselves, revealed a survey carried out for the Centre of Eating Disorders and Self-Harm (ViOSS) in August 2015.

Meanwhile, in 2012, researchers from Aalborg University found that 22 percent of Danish high school students (ages 16-19) have committed some form of self-injury.

However, only a few Danish municipalities offer treatment to people who intentionally harm their own bodies, according to the National Association for Eating Disorders and Self-Harm.

READ MORE: Danish youth set record in self-harm

Need for special help
In Denmark, self-harm is not a recognised diagnosis, and unless people suffer from another mental illness or are suicidal, they have no right to receive special treatment.

Bo Møhl, a professor in clinical psychology at Aalborg University, worries that if young people do not get adequate support at an early stage, the risk they develop suicidal behaviour, depression or anxiety is high.

“We must have some centres and institutions that can help young people before they become so ill they are diagnosed with a mental illness,” Møhl told DR.

Epidemic development
Comparing the data from 2012 and last year, Lotte Rubæk, a psychologist at the child psychiatric ward at Bispebjerg Hospital, is concerned about the surge in young people harming themselves.

“It’s a very frightening trend because the development is an epidemic,” Rubæk told DR.

Møhl believes cutting and other self-harm practices spread among young people via social media, where they can get inspired to try it too.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”