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Legionnaires’ disease on the rise in Denmark

Christian Wenande
November 2nd, 2015


This article is more than 9 years old.

Wet summer could have contributed to the spike

Denmark has experienced an increase in Legionnaires’ disease in recent years, according to new figures from the national serum institute, Statens Seruminstitut (SSI).

Last year, there were 157 registered cases of Legionnaires’ disease in Denmark – an increase of 24 percent compared to 2013. Most cases were registered in Region Syddanmark.

“The rise is quite notable,” Søren Uldum, a senior researcher with SSI, told DR Nyheder. “Last year we had the highest number of Legionnaires’ disease cases ever registered in Denmark.”

“We are looking into the reason for the increase and if there is a reason for so many cases in the southern region of the country.”

READ MORE: Jump in syphilis cases for second year in a row

Weather to blame?
Legionnaires’ disease resembles influenza at first, but the consequences are more serious and about 15 percent of those infected end up not surviving.

The Legionella bacteria that causes the disease lives in fresh water and other moist environments. Most people become infected because the bacteria lives in the water they drink or bathe in.

The disease spreads quickly when the water is 25-45 degrees in temperature and SSI is looking into whether there is a connection between the wet Danish summer and the increase in cases.

“We know from cases abroad that a warm and moist summer means more Legionnaire cases,” said Uldum, who also underlined there was no need for concern due to the rise.

“Legionnaire’s is still a rare disease, so there is nothing to be worried about.”


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”