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Antibiotic use on Danish poultry farms doubles in two years

TheCopenhagenPost
October 12th, 2015


This article is more than 9 years old.

Could be problematic for humans if resistant gene jumps to more harmful bacteria

While the use of antibiotics in pig farming has fallen in recent years, it has rocketed in Danish poultry farming, the engineering publication Ingeniøren reports.

According to figures from the food institute DTU Fødevareinstituttet and a report by the antimicrobial surveillance program Danmap in conjunction with the infectious disease centre Statens Serum Institut, the amount of antibiotics used on chickens more than doubled between 2012 and 2014.

What’s more, almost half of the bacteria samples collected from slaughtered chickens are resistant to the widely used antibiotic tetracyklin, representing a 100 percent increase in resistance since 2011.

Could pose a threat
Lars Bogø Jensen, a lecturer at DTU Fødevareinstituttet, explained that while the sample bacteria is unproblematic, resistance could pose a threat to the consumer.

“The bacteria will be able to be transferred to humans; the problem arises if the resistant gene from it jumps to more pathogenic bacteria that can’t thereafter be killed with tetracyklin,” he said.

The reason for the jump in antibiotic use is the high illness rate among chickens. According to Jan Dahl, a head consultant at the agricultural organisation Landbrug og Fødevarer, more than 100 flocks have been hit and a working group has been set up to get to the root of the problem.


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”