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More young people ending up homeless, says Kirkens Korshær

Pia Marsh
April 30th, 2015


This article is more than 9 years old.

The number of young homeless people in Denmark has been on the rise since 2009 – a trend that looks set to continue

About half of the young homeless people have a mental disorder (photo: flickr.com/photos/livenature)

A large and growing proportion of Denmark’s homeless population is under the age of 30, claims Kirkens Korshær (church army).

A recent survey conducted by DR2 reveals that out of 33 homeless shelters, 80 percent of them have seen a prominent increase in the number of young homeless in their municipalities. Some 10 percent believe the level to be the same as two years ago, and the other 10 percent are unsure. None of the shelters believe the figures to have decreased.

“We are continually seeing more and more young people in our offer, and it is very sad to see,” Helle Christiansen, the head of Kirkens Korshær, told DR.

Ever-increasing trend
Experts have closely followed the trend since the 2009 SFI homeless census revealed the number of homeless people under 30 to be at an all time high of 1,323. Two years later the number had risen to 1,802, and in 2013 it took another leap to 1,899 people.

According to Lars Benjaminsen, a researcher at the SFI, the national centre for social research, youth homelessness is a serious issue – and an issue that needs to be addressed.

“It is a very extreme form of marginalisation for a young person to be in so early in life, and that is something that can pursue these kids for years to come,” he explained to DR.

Statistics also show that a large proportion of the young homeless population – about half – are further challenged by having some kind of mental disorder.

The SFI homeless census is published once every two years, but while the count for 2015 has been completed, the results are yet to be published.

Couch-surfing craze
However, not all the young people present at shelters are homeless, explains Benjaminsen. A large number are in fact what is referred to as couch-surfers – individuals who choose to temporarily stay on the couches of family and friends.

“Some of these young people couch-surf so often that they eventually deteriorate their social network and have to resort to hostels or homeless shelters,” said Benjaminsen.

Youth homelessness a widespread issue
According to Kirkens Korshær, the growing group of young homeless is not a phenomenon limited to Copenhagen and other major cities.

“There are few places where the trend is not seen. It is not just in the big cities,” noted Christiansen. “Sadly, youth homelessness is widespread in Denmark.

 

 


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”