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Drowning in pop

admin
January 20th, 2015


This article is more than 9 years old.

Since the government abolished the tax on soft drinks, Danes are guzzling them like never before

The Danish consumption of soft drinks increased by 38 million litres last year.

According to figures from the brewers' association Bryggeriforeningen, that adds up to every man, woman and child in the country drinking 20 more cans of soda than in 2013. For those drinking the normal ranges opposed to the sugar-free alternatives, the consequences can be severe.

“Soft drinks are the place where we have the strongest evidence that increased consumption leads to increased obesity,” a professor of child nutrition at the University of Copenhagen, Kim Fleischer Michaelsen, told DR Nyheder. “Liquid sugar is the worst.”

Empty calories and empty coffers
The government’s efforts to encourage Danes to buy soda pop at home by cutting taxes on the beverages seems to have failed. The stores across the border have simply lowered their prices, which means the state coffers are losing out on the tax revenue.

“More children and adolescents will be overweight,” Morten Grønbæk, the head of Statens Institut for Folkesundhed, the institute for public health, told DR. “Soft drinks are filled with empty calories that do not fill you up, so you drink and eat more.”

Health experts agreed that children are particularly at risk of becoming obese if they become accustomed to drinking soda too often

Bad habits are hard to break
“Many of our habits are formed early in life,” said Mette Rasmussen from Statens Institut for Folkesundhed. “If it is normal during his childhood for a child to drink a lot of soda, there is a high probability that they will continue as an adult.”

Rasmussen said that children who become obese at a young age will have trouble shedding the weight when they get older.

READ MORE: Doctors warn about effects of sugar-free soft drinks

Soft drinks have been about 1.60 kroner less expensive per litre in Danish stores since the soft drink tax was abolished in January of last year. The plan was that Danes would buy soft drinks at home, rather than crossing the border to get lower prices.

A failed policy
Evidence suggests that it has not worked out that way. Cross-border sales have either remained the same or even increased slightly, and the increase in consumption has not made up for the revenue lost to the treasury by cutting the tax.

Hanne Skov, a consultant at Hjerteforeningen, the heart foundation, said that the government’s plan has been a failure.

“The idea behind dropping the tax was to win the soft drink trade back to Danish shops and thus create jobs,” Skov told DR Nyheder. “From what we have seen, that has not happened.”


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”