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Have you seen this creature?

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September 5th, 2014


This article is more than 10 years old.

A mysterious organism discovered 28 years ago is still baffling researchers

Danish researchers are stumped by sea creatures found off the south coast of Australia in 1986, and have called upon other researchers to help identify them.

The tree of life
All living things are divided into categories, and then placed into a hierarchy taking number, family and type into account. This comes together into what is sometimes called ‘the tree of life’.

“We are sure that these organisms belong in the animal kingdom,” Jørgen Olesen, of the State’s Natural History Museum, said in a press release.

However where in the tree of life they belong has mystified the researchers. Danish university researchers also got in on the act, but could not find a known animal group in which to place them.

Preserved over time
The creatures, given the latin names Dendrogramma enigmatica and Dendrogramma discoides, were pulled up from between 400 and 1,000 meters deep by the Australian research ship ORV Franklin.

Nearly 20 varying examples of the small creatures were found and have been preserved in formalin to ensure they keep their form.

“Formalin destroys the DNA, but preserves the morphology and appearance very well,” Olesen explained. This is somewhat of a mixed blessing, as whilst DNA is important to today’s researchers in understanding organisms, the preservation of the organism’s appearance means it should, theoretically, be easy to identify.

The creatures, however, remain elusive. Jean Just, who was present at the discovery of the animals in 1986, has since returned to the site and failed to recover any.     

It seems like these organisms have become some of Denmark’s most wanted. 


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A survey carried out by Megafon for TV2 has found that 71 percent of parents have handed over children to daycare in spite of them being sick.

Moreover, 21 percent of those surveyed admitted to medicating their kids with paracetamol, such as Panodil, before sending them to school.

The FOLA parents’ organisation is shocked by the findings.

“I think it is absolutely crazy. It simply cannot be that a child goes to school sick and plays with lots of other children. Then we are faced with the fact that they will infect the whole institution,” said FOLA chair Signe Nielsen.

Pill pushers
At the Børnehuset daycare institution in Silkeborg a meeting was called where parents were implored not to bring their sick children to school.

At Børnehuset there are fears that parents prefer to pack their kids off with a pill without informing teachers.

“We occasionally have children who that they have had a pill for breakfast,” said headteacher Susanne Bødker. “You might think that it is a Panodil more than a vitamin pill, if it is a child who has just been sick, for example.”

Parents sick and tired
Parents, when confronted, often cite pressure at work as a reason for not being able to stay at home with their children.

Many declare that they simply cannot take another day off, as they are afraid of being fired.

Allan Randrup Thomsen, a professor of virology at KU, has heavily criticised the parents’ actions, describing the current situation as a “vicious circle”.

“It promotes the spread of viruses, and it adds momentum to a cycle where parents are pressured by high levels of sick-leave. If they then choose to send the children to daycare while they are still recovering, they keep the epidemic going in daycares, and this in turn puts a greater burden on the parents.”